School: Liathdruim (roll number 1125)

Location:
Leitrim, Co. Leitrim
Teacher:
Francis Meehan
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The Schools’ Collection, Volume 0207, Page 452

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The Schools’ Collection, Volume 0207, Page 452

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  1. XML School: Liathdruim
  2. XML Page 452
  3. XML “Churning”

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  1. (continued from previous page)
    452
    seizing the handle of the churn-dash with both hands, and working vigorously up and down on the thick cream, so as to break up the latter with the wooden disc. Boiling water is added to the cream when churning in cold weather, while cold water may have to be added during very warm weather. After about twenty minutes or so of churning, the butter begins to form in the shape of small grains. When these grains become a certain size, neither too large nor too small, the churning is finished. Then a short piece of round wood is placed underneath the bottom edge of the churn, and the churn is "rocked" gently from side to side to collect the butter in a mass at the centre of the top of the buttermilk.
    The butter is then lifted out with a strainer and placed in a wooden dish. Then the woman squeezes the buttermilk out with two wooden butter spades. When all the butter-milk has been removed she adds a little salt, and works it through the butter with the spades or with a shallow wooden bowl called a cooler. After this she shapes the butter into a roll or sometimes into tiny prints.
    The buttermilk is very useful. Along with
    (continues on next page)
    Transcribed by a member of our volunteer transcription project.
    Topics
    1. activities
      1. economic activities
        1. agriculture (~2,659)
          1. butter and churns (~3,280)
    Language
    English
    Collector
    Eileen Easdley
    Gender
    Female
    Address
    Tullylannan, Co. Leitrim